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Miller & Chevalier's Tax Controversy and Litigation team is among the very best in the country according to Chambers USA. They note that "The team is very cohesive and thoughtful, and is very talented at thinking through issues," and that they "simplify very complex tax concepts into concise arguments." This is why many of the world's largest multinational corporations turn to the firm to take on their most significant domestic and cross-border controversies. We have been successfully resolving major tax disputes for our clients since our founding in 1920, including some of the most complex and significant matters on record.
Our tax lawyers combine deep technical tax knowledge with rich experience in all facets of controversy and litigation. Many of our lawyers draw on previous experience working in government to provide insight into resolving complex conflicts. Over the last two decades, Miller & Chevalier lawyers have litigated more than one hundred tax cases in the federal courts. As an example, our lawyers just litigated a multi-billion-dollar transfer-pricing case for a Fortune 100 company in a Tax Court trial that lasted two months.
In recent years, we have taken cases to trial in the Court of Federal Claims, and in district court as well as the Tax Court. And we have significant experience and a successful track record in appeals to the circuit courts and the Supreme Court. Recent cases have involved the gamut of tax issues, including tax accounting, cost basis and valuation, treaty benefits, tax credits, interest netting, and transfer pricing.
When clients seek to resolve disputes short of litigation, we are adept in all forms of administrative dispute resolution, from Fast Track Settlement to Early Referral to Appeals, traditional appeals, Post-Appeals Mediation, the Compliance Agreement Program (CAP), the Pre-Filing Agreement program, and Advance Pricing Agreements.
Spotlight
Representative Engagements
- Represent the Coca-Cola Company and subsidiaries before U.S. Tax Court contesting IRS transfer pricing adjustments of $9.4 billion related to the licensing of intangible property to foreign affiliates.
- Represent ExxonMobil Corporation in a $1 billion income tax refund suit, related to handling of a deduction for federal fuel excise taxes involving a blend of ethanol and gasoline.
- Represent a Blue Cross and Blue Shield company before the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in a federal income tax refund suit valued at $185 million, involving a question of statutory interpretation under Section 833 of the Internal Revenue Code. The dispute poses an issue of first impression on which the IRS and taxpayers have disagreed for about a decade.
- Represent a subsidiary of Valero Energy in an excise tax refund suit in the Western District of Texas under section 6426(e) for the Alternative Fuel Mixture Credit. The company is disputing a Revenue Ruling issued by the IRS that mixing butane and other alternative fuels with gasoline does not qualify for the credit. Assisted six other taxpayers with similar claims.
- Represent a major telecommunications company on a $225 million matter in connection with bonus depreciation rules following the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act of 2017 (TCJA).
- Prepared an audit defense plan for a large financial services company based on the client's anticipation that the IRS would inquire with respect to the substantive tax analysis and the application of various doctrines such as the economic substance doctrine. The audit defense plan included proactive submissions to the IRS audit team explaining the affirmative case in support of the tax reporting. The IRS team accepted the return position with no adjustments, providing support for the client's business groups to pursue similar investment opportunities.
- Represent a company undergoing an extensive examination by the IRS to determine if the insurance program that it established and manages meets the tax law requirements for insurance, and whether penalties are appropriate. The program involves qualification of insurance companies under section 831(b), which has been the focus of IRS enforcement efforts in recent years.
- Represent an investment fund with several billion dollars of assets under management in connection with an IRS examination involving management fee waivers.
- Represent the trustee of a foreign trust in connection with an investigation by U.S. and foreign regulators related to purported tax evasion and money laundering. The matter involves the coordination of counsel and activities in multiple offshore jurisdictions and the U.S., litigation in several jurisdictions to obtain access to relevant documentation, and consideration of complex cross-border legal and privilege considerations.
Rankings and Recognition
Chambers USA
- Government Relations: Specialist Tax Firms (USA-Nationwide), 2019 - 2024
- Tax (District of Columbia), 2003 - 2024
- Tax: Controversy (USA-Nationwide), 2007 - 2024
- Tax: Corporate & Finance (USA-Nationwide), 2020 - 2024
- Tax Team of the Year, 2016
Legal 500
- Tax: Contentious (U.S.), 2007 - 2024
- Tax: International Tax (U.S.), 2013 - 2024
- Tax: Non-Contentious (U.S.), 2013 - 2024
International Tax Review
- World Tax (Washington, DC), 2012, 2014 - 2020, 2024 - 2025
- World Transfer Pricing (National), 2014 - 2020, 2024 - 2025
- "Americas Tax Awards": Americas Tax Policy Firm of the Year, 2012 - 2013, 2015 - 2016
- "Americas Tax Awards": Washington, DC Tax Firm of the Year, 2013
- "Americas Tax Awards": Washington, DC Transfer Pricing Firm of the Year, 2012
- Tier 1 U.S. Firm, Tax Planning Survey, 2018
U.S. News - Best Lawyers® "Best Law Firms"
- Employee Benefits (ERISA) Law (District of Columbia), 2010 - 2025
- Employee Benefits (ERISA) Law (National), 2014 - 2025
- Litigation - Tax (District of Columbia), 2011 - 2025
- Litigation and Controversy - Tax (National), 2011 - 2025
- Tax Law (District of Columbia), 2010 - 2025
- Tax Law (National), 2010 - 2025
News and Events
Events
Speaking Engagement
2025 DC Bar Tax Conference
Speaking Engagement
49th Annual Insurance Tax Conference - Chicago
Speaking Engagement
40th Annual TEI-SJSU High Tech Tax Institute
Speaking Engagement
Edison Electric Institute/American Gas Association Taxation Committee Meeting
Speaking Engagement
TEI 79th Annual Conference
Publications
Internal Publication
Tax Court Again Holds IRS Lacks Authority to Assess Foreign Reporting Penalty
Internal Publication
IRS and Treasury Issue Final Syndicated Conservation Easement Regulations
Internal Publication
Tax Court Requests Amicus Briefs on ESD in Patel
Internal Publication
Tax Court Applies Loper Bright to Allow Section 245A Deduction in Varian
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